Eye alignment procedures, commonly referred to as strabismus surgery, are designed to correct misalignment of the eyes, enhancing both vision and appearance.
If you’re considering undergoing this procedure, Turkey offers a range of options with varying costs.
This article provides an in-depth look at the factors affecting the cost of eye alignment surgery in Turkey, including detailed price comparisons, additional expenses, and considerations that could influence the overall expenditure.
What is Eye Alignment Surgery?
Eye alignment surgery aims to correct strabismus, a condition where the eyes do not properly align with each other.
The procedure can address various types of misalignment, including esotropia (inward turning of the eye), exotropia (outward turning of the eye), hypertropia (upward turning of the eye), and hypotropia (downward turning of the eye).
Factors Affecting the Cost of Eye Alignment Surgery in Turkey
Type of Procedure
The type of eye alignment procedure chosen can significantly impact the cost. Recession and resection surgeries are generally less expensive than adjustable suture surgeries, which require more specialized equipment and expertise.
Botulinum toxin injections are usually more affordable but may not provide permanent results.
Hospital or Clinic Reputation
Renowned hospitals and clinics in Turkey may charge higher fees due to their advanced facilities and experienced surgeons.
However, they often provide a higher level of care and better success rates. Facilities in major cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir typically have higher costs compared to those in smaller cities.
Surgeon’s Experience
Highly experienced surgeons with a track record of successful surgeries may charge more for their expertise.
Choosing a well-regarded surgeon can increase the overall cost but may also improve the likelihood of a successful outcome.
Preoperative and Postoperative Care
The costs associated with preoperative consultations, diagnostic tests, and postoperative follow-up visits can add to the overall expense.
Comprehensive care, including detailed preoperative evaluations and postoperative monitoring, can ensure better results but may also increase the cost.
Hospitalization Duration
The length of hospital stay required for the procedure can affect the total cost. Some surgeries might be performed on an outpatient basis, while others may necessitate a short hospital stay, which can contribute to higher expenses.
Prices of all types of the Eye Alignment procedure in Turkey.
Recession and Resection Surgery
Definition and Details:
Recession and resection surgery is a traditional and effective method for correcting eye misalignment, particularly for horizontal strabismus.
This procedure targets the eye muscles responsible for moving the eyes and involves two main techniques:
- Recession Surgery: The muscle is detached from its original insertion point on the eye and reattached further back. This weakens the muscle’s action, which is beneficial for cases where the muscle is too strong, such as in esotropia (inward turning of the eye).
- Resection Surgery: Involves removing a portion of the muscle to increase its strength. This strengthens the muscle’s pull, which is useful for conditions where the muscle is too weak, such as in exotropia (outward turning of the eye).
The surgery aims to balance the muscle forces to align the eyes correctly. It is performed under general anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation, depending on the patient’s age and health status.
Postoperative care includes monitoring the alignment through follow-up visits and ensuring that any complications, such as infection or scarring, are managed.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Consultation: Evaluation of the patient’s eye condition, discussion of the procedure, and preoperative testing.
- General or Local Anesthesia: Administration of anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the surgery.
- Recession or Resection Surgery: Surgical adjustment of the eye muscles.
- Suture Placement: Securing the muscles in their new position.
- Postoperative Monitoring: Observing the patient’s recovery and alignment in the days following surgery.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $200 – $350
- Recession Surgery: $2,500 – $4,000
- Resection Surgery: $2,500 – $4,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., visual acuity, eye movement analysis): $250 – $600
- Anesthesia Fees: $400 – $700
- Hospitalization (if required): $600 – $1,200 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $75 – $200 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $75 – $125
Adjustable Suture Surgery
Definition and Details:
Adjustable suture surgery provides enhanced precision for correcting eye misalignment, particularly beneficial for complex strabismus cases.
The key feature of this technique is the use of adjustable sutures that allow the surgeon to fine-tune the alignment of the eyes during and immediately after the surgery.
In this procedure, the eye muscles are repositioned similarly to recession and resection surgery. However, the sutures holding the muscles are left loose initially.
After the muscle repositioning, the surgeon can adjust these sutures while observing the eye alignment.
Once the desired alignment is achieved, the sutures are secured permanently. This flexibility allows for immediate adjustments, which can lead to more accurate outcomes.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Comprehensive eye examination and discussion of the adjustable suture technique with the patient.
- Anesthesia Administration: General or local anesthesia is used based on patient needs.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: The eye muscles are repositioned, and adjustable sutures are placed.
- Suture Adjustment: Fine-tuning of the muscle position is performed by adjusting the sutures.
- Permanent Suture Fixation: The sutures are secured in their final position after achieving the correct alignment.
- Postoperative Care: Follow-up visits to monitor the outcome and manage any potential complications.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Adjustable Suture Surgery: $3,000 – $5,000
- Diagnostic Tests: $300 – $650
- Anesthesia Fees: $450 – $750
- Hospitalization (if necessary): $700 – $1,300 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $250 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $150
Botulinum Toxin Injections
Definition and Details:
Botulinum toxin injections are a non-surgical option for temporarily correcting eye misalignment, often used as a preliminary or adjunct treatment.
This procedure involves injecting botulinum toxin into the eye muscles responsible for the misalignment.
The toxin temporarily weakens the muscle, reducing its overactivity or underactivity and thus improving eye alignment.
The effects of botulinum toxin injections are temporary, typically lasting 3 to 6 months. This option is generally considered for patients who are not candidates for surgery, those who wish to delay surgery, or as a supplementary treatment alongside other surgical interventions.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Assessment: Evaluation of the patient’s eye condition and discussion of the potential benefits and limitations of botulinum toxin injections.
- Injection Preparation: Preparation of the botulinum toxin and determination of the injection site.
- Injection Procedure: Administering the botulinum toxin into the targeted eye muscles.
- Immediate Post-Injection Care: Monitoring for any immediate reactions or side effects.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to assess the effectiveness of the injections and manage any adverse effects.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $150 – $300
- Botulinum Toxin Injection: $1,000 – $1,500 per session
- Diagnostic Tests (if needed): $150 – $400
- Anesthesia (if used): $200 – $400
- Follow-Up Visits: $50 – $100 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $30 – $80
Vertical Muscle Surgery
Definition and Details:
Vertical muscle surgery addresses vertical strabismus, where the eyes are misaligned vertically (one eye is higher or lower than the other).
This surgery involves adjusting the vertical muscles responsible for moving the eye up and down. It may include procedures such as muscle recession or resection tailored specifically for vertical alignment issues.
The surgery aims to correct conditions such as hypertropia (one eye is higher) or hypotropia (one eye is lower). By altering the strength or position of the vertical eye muscles, the surgeon can achieve better alignment and improve visual function.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, and postoperative care involves monitoring eye position and muscle function.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Detailed assessment of the vertical eye misalignment and discussion of the surgical plan.
- Anesthesia Administration: Use of general or local anesthesia based on patient needs.
- Surgical Adjustment of Vertical Muscles: Recession or resection of the vertical eye muscles to correct alignment.
- Postoperative Monitoring: Observing the patient’s recovery and alignment.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to ensure successful outcome and address any issues.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $200 – $350
- Vertical Muscle Surgery: $2,800 – $4,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $250 – $600
- Anesthesia Fees: $400 – $700
- Hospitalization (if needed): $600 – $1,200 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $75 – $200 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $75 – $125
Pediatric Strabismus Surgery
Definition and Details:
Pediatric strabismus surgery is designed specifically for children who suffer from strabismus. This procedure is often more complex due to the different anatomical and physiological considerations in children.
The surgery aims to correct eye misalignment by adjusting the eye muscles, similar to adult procedures but tailored to the specific needs of young patients.
Children’s eye muscles are generally more flexible, and their visual systems are still developing, which requires careful surgical planning.
The procedure often involves muscle recession or resection and may be performed under general anesthesia. Postoperative care is crucial for monitoring the child’s recovery and visual development.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Pediatric Evaluation: Assessment of the child’s eye condition and discussion of the surgical approach.
- Anesthesia Administration: General anesthesia is typically used for children.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: Recession or resection of the eye muscles to correct misalignment.
- Postoperative Care: Close monitoring of the child’s recovery and visual function.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular visits to assess the effectiveness of the surgery and ensure proper healing.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Pediatric Strabismus Surgery: $3,000 – $5,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $300 – $650
- Anesthesia Fees: $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if necessary): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $250 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $150
Adult Strabismus Surgery
Definition and Details:
Adult strabismus surgery is tailored for adults who experience eye misalignment. The procedure addresses both cosmetic and functional aspects of strabismus in adults, often using techniques similar to those used in pediatric cases but adjusted for adult anatomy and tissue elasticity.
Adults may have strabismus due to a variety of causes, including previous eye surgeries, trauma, or neurological conditions.
The surgery involves precise adjustments to the eye muscles to correct misalignment and improve binocular vision. General or local anesthesia may be used, and postoperative care includes monitoring for complications and ensuring that the alignment is maintained.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Comprehensive assessment of the adult’s eye condition and discussion of surgical options.
- Anesthesia Administration: General or local anesthesia is chosen based on the patient’s condition.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: Recession or resection techniques are used to correct misalignment.
- Postoperative Monitoring: Observing recovery and alignment in the days following surgery.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to ensure successful outcomes and manage any complications.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $200 – $350
- Adult Strabismus Surgery: $2,500 – $4,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $250 – $600
- Anesthesia Fees: $400 – $700
- Hospitalization (if needed): $600 – $1,200 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $75 – $200 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $75 – $125
Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery
Definition and Details:
Bilateral eye muscle surgery is performed on both eyes simultaneously to correct symmetrical eye misalignment.
This procedure is used for conditions where both eyes are misaligned in the same direction, such as in cases of bilateral exotropia or esotropia.
The surgery involves adjusting the muscles on both eyes to achieve proper alignment. This approach helps in achieving a balanced and aligned appearance while also improving visual function.
General anesthesia is typically used, and postoperative care involves monitoring both eyes and ensuring that the alignment is maintained.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Assessment of the eye condition and surgical planning for both eyes.
- Anesthesia Administration: General anesthesia to ensure comfort during the procedure.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: Recession or resection of the muscles on both eyes.
- Postoperative Care: Monitoring recovery and alignment of both eyes.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to evaluate the outcome and address any issues.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery: $3,000 – $5,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $300 – $650
- Anesthesia Fees: $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if needed): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $250 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $150
Strabismus Surgery for Amblyopia
Definition and Details:
Strabismus surgery for amblyopia, or “lazy eye,” is performed to improve eye alignment and treat associated visual impairment.
Amblyopia often results from long-term strabismus, where one eye does not develop normal vision due to misalignment.
The surgery aims to correct the eye misalignment to promote better visual development in the affected eye. This procedure is often combined with other treatments such as vision therapy or corrective lenses.
The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and the success of the treatment depends on the timing and comprehensive management of the amblyopia.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Detailed assessment of amblyopia and strabismus, including visual function tests.
- Anesthesia Administration: Use of general anesthesia for the surgery.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: Recession or resection to correct alignment and improve visual function.
- Postoperative Care: Monitoring for improvement in eye alignment and visual function.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to assess visual improvement and manage any issues.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Strabismus Surgery for Amblyopia: $3,500 – $6,000
- Diagnostic Tests: $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees: $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $250 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $150
Cosmetic Eye Alignment Surgery
Definition and Details:
Cosmetic eye alignment surgery focuses on improving the appearance of the eyes, particularly for patients who have strabismus affecting their aesthetic appearance.
This type of surgery not only corrects the functional aspects of eye alignment but also addresses cosmetic concerns such as uneven eyes or eye squinting.
The procedure involves similar techniques to standard eye alignment surgeries, such as recession and resection, but with an emphasis on achieving a symmetrical and aesthetically pleasing appearance. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and postoperative care includes managing any cosmetic concerns and monitoring the alignment.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Evaluation: Assessment of both functional and cosmetic aspects of eye alignment.
- Anesthesia Administration: General anesthesia is typically used for cosmetic procedures.
- Surgical Adjustment of Eye Muscles: Techniques to correct both functional and cosmetic issues.
- Postoperative Care: Monitoring for cosmetic results and alignment.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular visits to evaluate the cosmetic outcome and address any concerns.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $300 – $500
- Cosmetic Eye Alignment Surgery: $4,000 – $6,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees: $600 – $900
- Hospitalization (if needed): $800 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $150 – $300 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $150 – $200
Refractive Surgery for Strabismus
Definition and Details:
Refractive surgery for strabismus addresses eye misalignment associated with significant refractive errors, such as myopia (nearsightedness) or hyperopia (farsightedness).
This approach combines traditional eye alignment techniques with refractive correction to improve both vision and alignment.
The surgery may involve techniques like laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) to correct refractive errors, combined with strabismus surgery to address eye alignment. This combined approach aims to achieve optimal visual and functional outcomes.
Procedure Steps:
- Preoperative Assessment: Comprehensive evaluation of both eye alignment and refractive errors.
- Anesthesia Administration: Use of general or local anesthesia based on the procedure and patient needs.
- Refractive Correction: LASIK or PRK procedures to correct refractive errors.
- Eye Alignment Surgery: Correction of eye alignment using recession, resection, or other techniques.
- Postoperative Care: Monitoring for both visual and alignment outcomes.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular visits to assess both refractive correction and eye alignment.
Pricing:
- Preoperative Consultation: $300 – $500
- Refractive Surgery: $1,500 – $3,000 per eye
- Eye Alignment Surgery: $2,500 – $4,500
- Diagnostic Tests: $400 – $800
- Anesthesia Fees: $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $150 – $300 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: $150 – $200
Price Comparison for Eye Alignment Procedures in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir
Recession and Resection Surgery
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Recession Surgery: $3,000 – $4,500
- Resection Surgery: $3,000 – $4,500
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $300
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $400
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $200 – $350
- Recession Surgery: $2,800 – $4,200
- Resection Surgery: $2,800 – $4,200
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $250 – $650
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $400 – $750
- Hospitalization (if required): $600 – $1,300 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $75 – $200 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $75 – $150
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $100 – $250
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $150 – $350
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $220 – $370
- Recession Surgery: $2,900 – $4,300
- Resection Surgery: $2,900 – $4,300
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $275 – $650
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $450 – $750
- Hospitalization (if required): $650 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $90 – $230 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $90 – $175
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $120 – $270
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $180 – $380
Surgical Treatment for Vertical Strabismus
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Vertical Strabismus Surgery: $3,200 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $270 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Vertical Strabismus Surgery: $2,900 – $4,400
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $450 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $650 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $100 – $240 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $175
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $120 – $300
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $400
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Vertical Strabismus Surgery: $3,000 – $4,500
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $470 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $130 – $320
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $210 – $430
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Pediatric Strabismus Surgery
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $300 – $450
- Pediatric Strabismus Surgery: $3,500 – $5,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., pediatric eye exams, imaging): $350 – $800
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $600 – $900
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,700 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $130 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Pediatric Vision Tests: $180 – $350
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Pediatric Strabismus Surgery: $3,200 – $4,700
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., pediatric eye exams, imaging): $300 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $380
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $450
- Pediatric Vision Tests: $150 – $320
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $270 – $420
- Pediatric Strabismus Surgery: $3,300 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., pediatric eye exams, imaging): $325 – $780
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $270 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $190 – $390
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $230 – $470
- Pediatric Vision Tests: $160 – $330
Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery: $3,800 – $5,600
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery: $3,200 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Bilateral Eye Muscle Surgery: $3,500 – $5,200
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $370
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Botulinum Toxin Injection for Strabismus
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $200 – $350
- Botulinum Toxin Injection: $1,000 – $1,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment exams): $250 – $600
- Anesthesia Fees (local anesthesia): $250 – $400
- Follow-Up Visits: $80 – $150 per visit (typically 1-2 visits)
- Medications (if needed): $50 – $100
- Post-Injection Care: $50 – $80
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $80 – $150
- Additional Imaging (if needed): $150 – $300
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $100 – $200
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $180 – $325
- Botulinum Toxin Injection: $950 – $1,700
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment exams): $225 – $550
- Anesthesia Fees (local anesthesia): $200 – $350
- Follow-Up Visits: $70 – $140 per visit (typically 1-2 visits)
- Medications (if needed): $40 – $90
- Post-Injection Care: $40 – $70
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $70 – $140
- Additional Imaging (if needed): $130 – $280
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $90 – $180
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $190 – $340
- Botulinum Toxin Injection: $1,050 – $1,750
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye alignment exams): $275 – $620
- Anesthesia Fees (local anesthesia): $230 – $400
- Follow-Up Visits: $90 – $160 per visit (typically 1-2 visits)
- Medications (if needed): $60 – $110
- Post-Injection Care: $60 – $90
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $90 – $160
- Additional Imaging (if needed): $170 – $320
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $110 – $210
Adjustive Strabismus Surgery
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Adjustive Strabismus Surgery: $3,500 – $5,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Adjustive Strabismus Surgery: $3,200 – $4,700
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Adjustive Strabismus Surgery: $3,300 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $370
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Laser Surgery for Strabismus
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $300 – $450
- Laser Surgery for Strabismus: $4,000 – $6,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., laser mapping, eye exams): $400 – $800
- Anesthesia Fees (local or general): $600 – $900
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Laser Equipment Usage Fee: $500 – $1,000
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $250 – $400
- Laser Surgery for Strabismus: $3,500 – $5,500
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., laser mapping, eye exams): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (local or general): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Laser Equipment Usage Fee: $400 – $800
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $270 – $420
- Laser Surgery for Strabismus: $3,800 – $5,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., laser mapping, eye exams): $375 – $780
- Anesthesia Fees (local or general): $550 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Laser Equipment Usage Fee: $450 – $900
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Strabismus Surgery with Adjustable Sutures
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Strabismus Surgery with Adjustable Sutures: $3,800 – $5,500
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Strabismus Surgery with Adjustable Sutures: $3,400 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Strabismus Surgery with Adjustable Sutures: $3,500 – $5,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $370
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Recession
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Recession: $3,600 – $5,100
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Recession: $3,200 – $4,700
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Recession: $3,400 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $370
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Resection
Istanbul:
- Preoperative Consultation: $275 – $425
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Resection: $3,800 – $5,300
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $350 – $750
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $850
- Hospitalization (if required): $800 – $1,600 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $130 – $280 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $120 – $220
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $200 – $400
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $250 – $500
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $150 – $300
Ankara:
- Preoperative Consultation: $225 – $375
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Resection: $3,400 – $4,800
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $300 – $700
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $500 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $700 – $1,400 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $110 – $260 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $100 – $190
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $150 – $350
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $200 – $450
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $120 – $280
Izmir:
- Preoperative Consultation: $240 – $385
- Strabismus Surgery with Muscle Resection: $3,600 – $5,000
- Diagnostic Tests (e.g., eye exams, imaging): $325 – $720
- Anesthesia Fees (general or local): $550 – $800
- Hospitalization (if required): $750 – $1,500 per night
- Postoperative Follow-Up Visits: $120 – $250 per visit (typically 2-4 visits)
- Medications and Eye Drops: $110 – $200
- Surgical Instruments and Supplies: $180 – $370
- Additional Imaging (e.g., MRI, CT scans): $220 – $470
- Preoperative Vision Tests: $140 – $290
Additional Costs to Consider
Preoperative Costs
- Consultation Fees: Typically $100 to $300
- Diagnostic Tests: May range from $200 to $500, depending on the tests required.
Postoperative Costs
- Follow-up Visits: Generally $50 to $150 per visit
- Medications and Eye Drops: Approximately $50 to $100
Accommodation and Travel
If traveling from abroad, additional expenses for accommodation, transportation, and meals must be considered.
- Accommodation: Can range from $50 to $150 per night, depending on the location and type of lodging.
- Travel: Costs vary based on distance and travel mode.
Financing Options and Insurance
Many clinics in Turkey offer financing plans to help manage the cost of eye alignment surgery. Some may also provide discounts for full upfront payments.
Additionally, it’s essential to check with your health insurance provider to see if they offer any coverage for procedures performed abroad.
How to prepare for an Eye Alignment procedure?
Personal Preparations
Medical History Review:
- Detail Your Health History: Compile a comprehensive record of your medical history, including any previous eye conditions, surgeries, chronic diseases, allergies, and medications. This information is crucial for your surgeon to assess potential risks and tailor the procedure to your needs.
- Update Vaccinations: Ensure all vaccinations are up-to-date, particularly if you’re undergoing general anesthesia. Certain vaccines can protect against infections that could complicate surgery.
Medication Management:
- Discontinue Certain Medications: Consult with your surgeon to identify any medications that need to be stopped or adjusted before the surgery. Common examples include blood thinners, anti-inflammatory drugs, and some supplements.
- Prescription Management: Obtain and organize any new prescriptions or over-the-counter medications recommended for post-surgical recovery.
Lifestyle Adjustments:
- Avoid Alcohol and Smoking: Cease alcohol consumption and smoking several weeks before the surgery, as these can interfere with healing and anesthesia. Smoking cessation aids in reducing the risk of postoperative complications.
- Dietary Changes: Adopt a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to promote optimal healing. If needed, adjust your diet to include foods that enhance wound healing and boost overall immune function.
Physical Preparation:
- Exercise Routine: Engage in regular physical activity to strengthen your body, which can aid in faster recovery. However, avoid strenuous exercise or activities that could strain your eyes in the weeks leading up to the procedure.
- Preoperative Eye Care: Follow any specific eye care instructions provided by your doctor, including avoiding contact lenses or using prescribed eye drops to prepare your eyes for surgery.
Home Preparation:
- Prepare Your Home for Recovery: Arrange your living space to facilitate a smooth recovery. Ensure you have comfortable resting areas, easy access to medications, and necessary supplies such as ice packs and over-the-counter pain relievers.
- Arrange Postoperative Assistance: Plan for someone to assist you with daily activities and transportation, especially if the procedure requires sedation or general anesthesia.
Personal Hygiene:
- Preoperative Bathing: Follow any specific instructions regarding bathing or showering with antiseptic solutions to reduce the risk of infection. This may involve using special soaps or wipes before the surgery.
Preoperative Education:
- Understand the Procedure: Educate yourself about the specific strabismus surgery you’re undergoing, including its risks, benefits, and expected outcomes. This can help alleviate anxiety and ensure you have realistic expectations.
Financial Preparation:
- Insurance and Payment: Verify your insurance coverage and understand your financial obligations. Prepare for any out-of-pocket expenses and ensure all financial arrangements are in place before the surgery.
Emergency Contact Information:
- List Emergency Contacts: Create a list of emergency contacts, including your primary care physician, surgeon, and a family member or friend who can be reached in case of any postoperative issues.
Preoperative Fasting:
- Follow Fasting Instructions: Adhere to any fasting instructions provided by your surgeon, especially if you will be undergoing general anesthesia. Typically, this involves not eating or drinking anything for a specified period before the procedure.
Preparations with the Doctor
Preoperative Consultation:
- Comprehensive Eye Examination: Schedule a thorough eye examination to evaluate the extent of your strabismus and discuss the surgical plan. This includes assessments of eye alignment, muscle strength, and overall ocular health.
- Discuss Anesthesia Options: Review the types of anesthesia available, including local or general anesthesia, and discuss which is most suitable for your case.
Review Surgical Plan:
- Understand the Procedure: Have a detailed discussion with your surgeon about the specific type of strabismus surgery you will undergo, including the technique, expected outcomes, and potential risks.
- Set Expectations: Clarify the expected results and recovery process to ensure you have realistic expectations about the surgery and its outcomes.
Preoperative Tests and Imaging:
- Order Necessary Tests: Complete any preoperative tests or imaging studies required, such as blood tests, eye scans, or visual acuity assessments. These tests help evaluate your overall health and suitability for surgery.
- Review Test Results: Discuss the results of these tests with your surgeon and understand how they impact the surgical approach.
Preoperative Instructions:
- Follow Preoperative Guidelines: Adhere to any specific instructions provided by your surgeon, including guidelines on medication use, dietary restrictions, and preoperative eye care.
- Preoperative Medication Instructions: If prescribed, ensure you understand how to use any preoperative medications, including eye drops or oral medications.
Consent and Documentation:
- Sign Informed Consent Forms: Review and sign all necessary consent forms that outline the risks, benefits, and details of the surgery. Ensure you fully understand what you are consenting to.
- Complete Administrative Paperwork: Handle any additional paperwork or administrative requirements needed for the surgery.
Postoperative Care Planning:
- Discuss Recovery Plan: Review the postoperative care plan with your surgeon, including details about recovery time, follow-up visits, and any restrictions on activities.
- Prepare for Follow-Up Visits: Schedule and plan for all necessary follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery and address any concerns.
Discuss Potential Complications:
- Review Possible Complications: Understand potential complications and their signs so you can recognize and address them promptly if they arise.
- Emergency Procedures: Know the procedure for contacting your surgeon or medical team in case of an emergency or unexpected issue.
Coordinate with Anesthesia Team:
- Anesthesia Consultation: Meet with the anesthesia team to discuss your anesthesia options, review your medical history, and address any concerns related to anesthesia.
- Understand Anesthesia Risks: Be aware of the risks associated with anesthesia and how they are managed during the surgery.
Confirm Surgery Details:
- Verify Surgery Date and Time: Confirm the date, time, and location of your surgery with your surgical team to ensure everything is set and avoid any last-minute issues.
- Transportation and Logistics: Arrange for transportation to and from the surgery center, as you may be unable to drive yourself, especially if sedated.
Address Financial and Insurance Matters:
- Review Financial Arrangements: Confirm the costs associated with the procedure, including any insurance coverage, out-of-pocket expenses, and payment methods.
- Verify Insurance Coverage: Ensure that your insurance coverage is in place and will cover the costs of the surgery and any associated expenses.
What happens during the Eye Alignment procedure?
Patient Preparation and Anesthesia Administration
Description: The procedure begins with preparing the patient for surgery, ensuring they are comfortable and relaxed. Anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is pain-free and does not experience discomfort during the surgery.
What the Doctor Does:
- Administers Anesthesia: The anesthesia team either administers general anesthesia (making the patient unconscious) or local anesthesia (numbing the area around the eyes). For general anesthesia, the patient is sedated and monitored throughout the procedure.
- Monitors Vital Signs: The anesthesia team continuously monitors the patient’s vital signs, including heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels, to ensure stability during the surgery.
- Prepares the Surgical Area: The surgical team prepares the operating room and ensures all necessary instruments are sterilized and ready for use.
Eye Preparation and Draping
Description: Once anesthesia is administered, the surgical area is prepared to maintain a sterile environment. The patient’s eyes and surrounding areas are cleaned and draped.
What the Doctor Does:
- Cleans the Eye Area: The surgeon cleans the area around the eyes with antiseptic solutions to minimize the risk of infection.
- Applies Sterile Drapes: Sterile drapes are placed around the eyes to create a clean field and isolate the surgical site.
- Protects the Eye: The surgeon may use a speculum or other device to keep the eye open and ensure it remains in the correct position during the procedure.
Making the Incision
Description: The surgeon makes an incision in the conjunctiva (the thin membrane covering the white part of the eye) to access the eye muscles.
What the Doctor Does:
- Makes an Incision: A small incision is made in the conjunctiva to expose the underlying eye muscles. The incision is usually placed in a location that minimizes visible scarring.
- Retracts the Incision: The surgeon gently retracts the edges of the incision to provide clear access to the eye muscles.
Exposing and Identifying Eye Muscles
Description: The eye muscles responsible for eye movement are identified and carefully exposed.
What the Doctor Does:
- Locates the Eye Muscles: The surgeon identifies the specific eye muscles that need to be adjusted based on the type of strabismus being corrected.
- Secures the Muscles: The surgeon uses specialized instruments to secure and stabilize the eye muscles for adjustment.
Muscle Adjustment
Description: The surgeon performs the primary corrective action by adjusting the position of the eye muscles.
This may involve recession, resection, or other techniques depending on the specific procedure.
What the Doctor Does:
- Performs Muscle Recession or Resection: For recession, the surgeon detaches and reattaches the muscle further back on the eye to weaken its pull. For resection, the surgeon shortens the muscle to strengthen its pull.
- Makes Precise Adjustments: Adjustments are made carefully to align the eye correctly. The surgeon may test the alignment by having the patient look in different directions.
Securing the Muscles
Description: After making adjustments, the surgeon secures the eye muscles in their new position.
What the Doctor Does:
- Fixes the Muscles in Place: The surgeon uses sutures to secure the muscles in their new position. The sutures are placed to ensure the muscles remain stable and do not shift.
- Checks Muscle Position: The surgeon verifies that the muscles are properly aligned and adjust the sutures if necessary to achieve optimal alignment.
Closing the Incision
Description: With the eye muscles secured, the surgeon closes the incision to complete the procedure.
What the Doctor Does:
- Sutures the Incision: The surgeon sutures the incision site in the conjunctiva. The sutures used are often absorbable, which means they do not need to be removed later.
- Applies Antibiotic Ointment: An antibiotic ointment may be applied to the incision site to prevent infection.
Final Checks and Adjustments
Description: Before concluding the procedure, the surgeon performs final checks to ensure everything is in order and makes any last adjustments if needed.
What the Doctor Does:
- Assesses Eye Alignment: The surgeon checks the alignment of the eyes in various positions to confirm that the adjustment has achieved the desired result.
- Makes Final Tweaks: Minor adjustments are made as needed to perfect the alignment. The surgeon may use additional tests to confirm proper positioning.
Postoperative Care Instructions
Description: After the surgery is complete, the patient receives instructions for postoperative care to promote healing and minimize complications.
What the Doctor Does:
- Provides Care Instructions: The surgeon explains how to care for the eyes post-surgery, including how to use prescribed eye drops, manage discomfort, and recognize signs of complications.
- Schedules Follow-Up Visits: Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor recovery and ensure the surgical outcome is as expected.
Patient Transition and Recovery Monitoring
Description: The patient is carefully monitored as they wake up from anesthesia and transition from the operating room to the recovery area.
What the Doctor Does:
- Monitors Recovery: The medical team observes the patient as they wake up from anesthesia, checking vital signs and ensuring the patient is comfortable.
- Prepares for Discharge: Once the patient is stable, the team provides discharge instructions and arranges for transportation home if needed.
Conclusion
Choosing to undergo eye alignment surgery in Turkey can be a cost-effective option, with prices varying based on the city, type of procedure, and individual factors.
By understanding the various elements influencing the cost and comparing prices across different locations, you can make an informed decision and ensure that you receive the best possible care within your budget.